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National CCS Week

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is one essential component of a comprehensive and effective solution to meeting the challenges of climate change.

NewGenCoal is following National CCS Week to share news of this critical technology. National CCS Week is being hosted by CO2CRC, industry and Australian governments with the aim of accelerating deployment of CCS in Australia, and positioning Australia as a leader in this burgeoning industry.

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CCS Week - Nov 28 - Dec 3 2010
 

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NewGenCoal is a one-stop resource on CCS and other advances in tackling climate change.

Throughout National CCS week we will be sharing developments from the CCS Conference via twitter and our blog. For further information on climate change, the need for CCS and low-emissions technologies, and CCS projects, visit the NewGenCoal site. All feedback and commentary is welcome!

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The latest from the blog

Callide Oxyfuel project construction nearing completion

Posted by NewGenCoal team on 14/04/2011

The CS Energy Callide Oxyfuel project has accomplished further milestones towards becoming a fully operational large-scale CCS project. Construction is on target towards integrated carbon capture and storage from electricity generation by the end of 2011.

The Callide Oxyfuel project is an effort to retrofit an existing power station near Biloela, Queensland with carbon capture and storage functionality. It is an especially important CCS project because it's one of the first projects to move beyond conception into construction.

Given its location, continuing construction efforts were hampered by the massive flooding that inundated many parts of Queensland recently. Hampered, yes. Halted, no, as a recent bulletin circulated by the project has emphasised.

Speaking of recent works, the bulletin notes ‘The largest and most complex lift was the placement of the Primary Air (Gas) Heater, weighing 65 tonnes, more than 35 metres up to the top of the power station. The Primary Air (Gas) Heater (pictured) is used in the oxyfuel combustion process to pre-heat flue gas that is recirculated to the coal pulverising mills, so that the coal is adequately dried in the milling process to achieve stable combustion in the boiler. ‘

This follows on from the installation of the Flue Gas Low Pressure Heater late last year. Retrofitting oxyfuel technology to the Callide A Power Station and construction of new aspects of the project commenced in March 2010 after the completion of earthworks onsite.

The commissioning of the new plant is expected to commence shortly with the first stage consisting of firing of an oil torch in the boiler under normal conditions. This will then be done under oxy-firing conditions, involving pure oxygen combustion which leads to higher temperatures than normal.

The carbon capture and storage plant construction will continue concurrently, expecting to be completed in September. Integrated operation is due before the end of the year 2011.

The Callide Oxyfuel Project is a joint venture between CS Energy, the Australian Coal Association, Xstrata Coal, Schlumberger and Japanese participants J-POWER; Mitsui; and IHI Corporation. The project has also received financial support from the Australian, Queensland and Japanese governments. It is one of the most important CCS projects in the world for a number of reasons.

As mentioned above, it is one of the most advanced projects moving beyond conception and planning, and well on the way to operation. It is significant because of the degree of carbon capture (estimated 90%) it will facilitate, as well as the scale (forecast 150,000 tonnes of CO2 per year). Most importantly, however, is that the oxyfuel combustion technology being tested paves the way for retrofitting. Existing coal-fired plants would not need to be dismantled to provide massive greenhouse gas emission reductions.
 
 

CCS in 2010

Posted by NewGenCoal Team on 16/02/2011

We’re well and truly into 2011, but as we continue to ramp up into the year, we’d just like to take one last review of 2010. This time the good folks at the Carbon Capture Journal have put together a summary of milestones in CCS in 2010.

The full report is available here. We’ve extracted and condensed the key events with further information hyperlinked.

January 2010

Total’s Lacq oxyfuel project in south-western France, Europe’s first end-to-end carbon capture, transportation and storage demonstration facility is inaugurated

Powerspan demonstrates 90 percent CO2 capture from flue gas of a 1 MW coal-fired power plant in a real world operating environment, at ‘less than $50 per ton for CO2 capture and compression.’ 

February 2010

President Obama creates an Interagency Task Force on CCS. The US President called for five to ten commercial demonstration projects to be up and running by 2016.

March 2010

A University of Calgary-led study found Alberta could readily geologically store half the emissions of its coal plants for 30 years.  

The UK government set up an Office of Carbon Capture & Storage (OCCS) and published a CCS Industrial Strategy. This outlines how the country can become a centre for CCS innovation and business with an industry worth up to £6.5 billion and sustaining up to 100,000 jobs by 2030.

April 2010

Canada opens the CanmetENERGY CO2 Research Facility (CanCO2) located at the Natural Resources Canada Ottawa Research Centre.  

DNV develops a comprehensive guideline for safe and sustainable geological storage of carbon dioxide, CO2QUALSTORE

May 2010

The International Performance Assessment Centre for Geologic Storage of Carbon Dioxide (IPAC-C02)  establishes a global network linking organisations in eight countries which conduct research into the geological storage of CO2.

A GISS paper outlines a way to phase out US CO2 emissions from coal use by 2030. It argues that economic tools – eliminating subsidies and a carbon price, are the root requirements for a clean, emissions free future. 

June 2010

The International Energy Agency, Carbon Sequestration Leadership Forum, and Global CCS Institute report to G8 leaders that CCS is 'crucial' to mitigating climate change.  

July 2010

At the world's first Clean Energy Ministerial, U.S. Energy Secretary Steven Chu announces that the U.S. is helping launch more than 10 international clean energy initiatives, including one for CCS. The overall aim is to eliminate the need to build more than 500 mid-sized power plants world-wide in the next 20 years.

The U.S. announces funding of more than US$1.25 billion for five new projects in the third round of the Clean Coal Power Initiative program. $106 million also being invested in converting captured CO2 emissions into useful products. $67 million was also dedicated to research on reducing the energy penalties associated with CCS.

August 2010

The US Interagency Task Force on CCS concludes there are 'no insurmountable barriers' to deploying CCS worldwide as an effective measure to mitigate climate change.

The U.S. DOE awards $1 billion in Recovery Act funding to a revamped FutureGen 2.0 project. 

The DOE allocates $21.3 million over three years for 15 projects to develop technologies aimed at safely and economically storing CO2 in geologic formations.

Doosan Power Systems completes around 100 successful individual tests on a full-size 40 MWth burner.

September 2010

RWE, BASF and Linde claim a flue gas CO2 capture ‘breakthrough’ as new technology is shown to save 20 percent on energy input and reduce solvent consumption.  

The DOE announces a further $575 million from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act for 22 R&D projects to complement the industrial demonstration projects already being funded.

The EU founds the European CCS Demonstration Project Network, the world's first network of CCS demonstration projects. 

$855,000 in additional funding is awarded for two carbon dioxide capture projects developed by the Cooperative Research Centre for Greenhouse Gas Technologies (CO2CRC) in Australia.  

October 2010

B9 Coal, develops a novel project capturing 90% of emissions produced from alkaline fuel cells run from Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) syngas. 

The Global CCS Insititue (GCCSI) announces the first set of projects to receive support as part of its information and knowledge sharing brokerage efforts. 

The first tonne of CO2 is captured at the 14 MW pilot plant that ELCOGAS has built in its Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) power plant at Puertollano, Spain. [PDF]  

EON pulls out of the UK CCS demonstration competition saying its Kingsnorth plan cannot meet competition timescales. [YouTube]  This effectively means that ScottishPower's Longannet project in Fife is effectively the winner as the only entrant left.  

November 2010

A new GCCSI paper helps to define and explain the intricacies around carbon capture and storage ready policy.

Shell cancels its Barendrecht project mainly because of the local opposition to the plan. 

The UK Government opens its extended CCS demonstration programme to projects on gas-fired power plants as well as coal-fired power plants.

The EU launches a €4.5 billion fund for clean energy. Eight CCS projects will receive financing of up to 50%. 

December 2010

CO2CRC and industy-government consortium host Australia’s first National CCS Week. At the conference, Federal Minister for Resources, Energy and Tourism releases the National Low Emissions Coal Strategy as well as the Carbon Storage Taskforce report.

Tarong post-combustion capture demonstration project commences in Queensland, Australia. 

The UN accepts CCS in the Clean Development Mechanism calling for rules and questions around CCS projects to be finalized at the next climate talks in December 2011. 

Queensland state government withdraws financial support for the Zerogen project but commits $50 million for CO2 storage exploration in Queensland to support future CCS demonstrations.


Image courtesy of Scientific American

 
 
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